{"id":4103,"date":"2025-02-21T13:26:55","date_gmt":"2025-02-21T12:26:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/?page_id=4103"},"modified":"2025-11-28T11:13:13","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T10:13:13","slug":"elektronicky-podpis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/elektronicky-podpis\/","title":{"rendered":"Electronic signature"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4103\" class=\"elementor elementor-4103\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0dbe076 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0dbe076\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7c6a74 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d7c6a74\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b46c502 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b46c502\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1cbd28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b1cbd28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Electronic signature<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc3ed54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cc3ed54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Types of electronic signatures<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c140002 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c140002\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-657f630 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"657f630\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/vzdelavanie\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Back<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be2030a elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"be2030a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/autentifikacia-a-hesla\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Previous topic<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfc98e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"cfc98e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/elektronicky-podpis-kryptografia-a-certifikat\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Next topic<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-362ca88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"362ca88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93a33ef e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"93a33ef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f7d6b6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6f7d6b6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e30ed73 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e30ed73\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdb7195 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fdb7195\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Signature<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28bcf0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"28bcf0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A signature is a unique way of identifying a person and confirming their commitment to a document or legal act. A signature not only spatially and substantively closes a document, but also completes the legal act itself.\u00a0<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>A signature performs the following functions:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>a marking function<\/strong> <\/span>\u2013 it allows you to mark\/identify the person who performed a certain legal act,<\/li><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>a declaratory function<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 \u2013 confirms the content of the person's expression of will, expresses personal consent and testifies that the person agreed to the content of the document,<\/li><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>a probative function<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 it confirms that the given expression of will was actually given.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad1344d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad1344d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfc7122 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bfc7122\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4105\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/20943770-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Source: vectorjuice \/ Freepik<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40b0a92 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"40b0a92\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e84357 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4e84357\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd99dd9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cd99dd9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49f53c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"49f53c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Handwritten signature<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad310c4 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad310c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>It is a personal signature that is created by an individual directly with their hand or other limb.<\/strong><\/span> When writing a signature with their own hand, a pen, pencil or other writing instrument is used on paper or another substrate. The result of this writing is a signature on paper and usually includes names, surnames or other characteristic elements that allow the identification of the person.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bd5fc9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4bd5fc9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8c36d7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a8c36d7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6809eca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6809eca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Basic terms:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Means for creating a signature:<\/strong><\/span> Hand, or limb.<\/li><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Result:<\/strong><\/span> Signature on paper (on another substrate).<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad81a6b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad81a6b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b192a30 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b192a30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"751\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Obrazok1-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4106\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Obrazok1-1.png 751w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Obrazok1-1-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Obrazok1-1-18x5.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e612dc5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e612dc5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2494546 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"2494546\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ec4ef8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8ec4ef8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53891da elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"53891da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Electronic signature<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a531ec6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a531ec6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Legal regulation<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0c56e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d0c56e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The legal regulation of electronic signature can be found in several legal regulations, in particular in the following:<\/p><ul><li>Regulation (EU) No. 910\/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market <span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>(eIDAS Regulation)<\/strong> <\/span>and repealing Directive 1999\/93\/ES.<\/li><li>Act No. 272\/2016 Coll. on trust services.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a413772 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a413772\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What is an electronic signature<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efd0532 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"efd0532\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>It is data in electronic form that:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>is attached to or logically associated with other data in electronic form,<\/li><li>which the signer uses to sign.<\/li><\/ul><p>An electronic signature is designed to be technologically neutral, which means that it can be implemented in various ways. Regardless of the specific technology, it must always ensure that the signature is genuine (authenticity), the content of the document has not been altered (integrity) and the signer cannot deny having signed it (non-repudiation).<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Requirements for the technical implementation of an electronic signature:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Authenticity<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\">\u00a0<\/span>Recognition and unambiguous identification of the person signing a document at a specific time.<br \/><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Integrity: <\/strong><\/span>Guaranteeing that the data has not been changed during the period from signing to signature verification.<\/li><li><strong><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\">Non-repudiation: <\/span><\/strong>Making it impossible for the signer to deny that he signed the document.<\/li><\/ul><p>There are several technical solutions to achieve these goals, the most widely used ones being <span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>cryptography<\/strong><\/span> and the so-called <span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>digital signature<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>The eIDAS Regulation recognizes three types of signatures:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>\u201cordinary\u201d electronic signature,<\/li><li>advanced electronic signature,<\/li><li>qualified electronic signature. \u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a00f1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3a00f1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"192\" src=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Obrazok2.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4107\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Obrazok2.png 602w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Obrazok2-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Obrazok2-18x6.png 18w, https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Obrazok2-600x192.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Types of electronic signatures<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96f203d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96f203d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">(Ordinary) Electronic Signature<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-107bab8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"107bab8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These are data in electronic form that are attached or logically associated with other data in electronic form and that the signatory uses to sign. This type of signature can be implemented by signing an email message, a scanned signature or using dynamic biometric signatures.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da54a17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"da54a17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Advanced electronic signature<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e991e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e991e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>According to the EIDAS Regulation, an enhanced electronic signature is an electronic signature that must meet additional requirements:<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Authenticity<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 recognition and unambiguous identification of the person signing a certain document at a specific time,<\/li><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Integrity<\/strong> <\/span>\u2013 guaranteeing that the data has not been changed during the period from signing to signature verification,<\/li><li><span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>Non-repudiation<\/strong><\/span> \u2013 making it impossible for the signatory to deny that he signed the document.<\/li><\/ul><p>All employees and doctoral students of Pavol Jozef \u0160af\u00e1rik University in Ko\u0161ice who need it for their work are entitled to a certificate for an electronic signature. The manual for working with it can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/intranet.upjs.sk\/op\/op.Public.php?documentid=8879\">HERE<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84ca5d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"84ca5d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qualified Electronic Signature (QES)<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-108c1fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"108c1fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>According to the eIDAS Regulation, a qualified electronic signature is an advanced electronic signature that must additionally meet two requirements:<\/p><ul><li>is created using <span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>a qualified electronic signature creation device<\/strong><\/span> (e.g. eID),<\/li><li>based on <span style=\"color: #0c3a76;\"><strong>a qualified certificate<\/strong><\/span> for the electronic signature.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3052393 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3052393\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f689153 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f689153\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elektronick\u00fd podpis Typy elektronick\u00e9ho podpisu Sp\u00e4\u0165 Predo\u0161l\u00e1 t\u00e9ma \u010eal\u0161ia t\u00e9ma Podpis Podpis predstavuje jedine\u010dn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob identifik\u00e1cie osoby a potvrdenia jej z\u00e1v\u00e4zku vo\u010di dokumentu \u010di pr\u00e1vnemu \u00fakonu. Podpis nielen priestorovo a obsahovo uzatv\u00e1ra listinu, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 dotv\u00e1ra samotn\u00fd pr\u00e1vny \u00fakon.\u00a0 Podpis pln\u00ed nasleduj\u00face funkcie: ozna\u010dovaciu funkciu \u2013 umo\u017e\u0148uje ozna\u010dova\u0165 \/ identifikova\u0165 osobu, ktor\u00e1 vykonala ur\u010dit\u00fd pr\u00e1vny [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4103","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4103"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6785,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4103\/revisions\/6785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}