{"id":10101,"date":"2026-05-25T13:14:03","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T11:14:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/?page_id=10101"},"modified":"2026-05-25T13:25:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T11:25:16","slug":"ochrana-pred-malverom","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/ochrana-pred-malverom\/","title":{"rendered":"Ochrana pred malv\u00e9rom"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ochrana pred malv\u00e9rom<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ochrana pred malv\u00e9rom<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Obsahuje s\u00fabor\/str\u00e1nka malv\u00e9r?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Na str\u00e1nku\u00a0VirusTotal<\/a><\/span>\u00a0viete nahra\u0165 s\u00fabory, alebo necha\u0165 prekontrolova\u0165 konkr\u00e9tnu URL adresu. N\u00e1sledne dostanete stanovisko r\u00f4znych antiv\u00edrov\u00fdch programov, \u010di je aplik\u00e1cia\/URL adresa \u0161kodliv\u00e1 alebo nie.<\/p>

Ak m\u00e1te odkaz na str\u00e1nku a nie ste si ist\u00ed, \u010di obsahuje malv\u00e9r a chcete vidie\u0165 jej obsah, m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 slu\u017ebu\u00a0screenshotmachine<\/a><\/span>, ktor\u00e1 V\u00e1m urob\u00ed sn\u00edmku danej str\u00e1nky bez toho, aby ste riskovali infikovanie V\u00e1\u0161ho zariadenia jej nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00edm.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Antiv\u00edrus<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Bitwarden<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Posledn\u00fa dobu sa ukazuje, \u017ee\u00a0Windows Defender<\/strong>\u00a0je \u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161\u00ed ako v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina komer\u010dne dostupn\u00fdch antiv\u00edrov\u00fdch rie\u0161en\u00ed. Navy\u0161e sa jedn\u00e1 o produkt, ktor\u00fd u\u017e m\u00e1te nain\u0161talovan\u00fd v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di s opera\u010dn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom Windows a nie je ho potrebn\u00e9 kupova\u0165, iba si ho sta\u010d\u00ed spr\u00e1vne nakonfigurova\u0165. Toto tvrdenie v\u0161ak plat\u00ed\u00a0iba pre opera\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m Windows 10<\/strong>\u00a0a nie pre star\u0161ie verzie. Preto ak m\u00e1te opera\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m Windows 10, m\u00f4\u017eete nakonfigurova\u0165 svoj Defender a\u00a0odin\u0161talova\u0165 in\u00e9 antiv\u00edrov\u00e9 rie\u0161enia<\/strong>, lebo viacero antiv\u00edrov\u00fdch programov na jednom stroji zhor\u0161uje dopad na bezpe\u010dnos\u0165.<\/p>

V r\u00e1mci konfigur\u00e1cie zapneme vylep\u0161en\u00e9 blokovanie sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ania ned\u00f4veryhodn\u00fdch programov, ochranu Office a Acrobat a ochranu certifik\u00e1tov.

T\u00fato konfigur\u00e1ciu viete vykona\u0165 cez Group Policy nasledovn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u010ealej pokra\u010dujte do adres\u00e1ra Windows Defender Exploit Guard, Attack Surface Reduction a nakoniec zvo\u013ete nastavenie Configure Attack Surface Reduction rules. Objav\u00ed sa V\u00e1m dial\u00f3gov\u00e9 okno s nastaveniami, tam skop\u00edrujte nasleduj\u00face hodnoty a ku ka\u017edej z nich pridajte do value 1:<\/p>

Pre blokovanie malv\u00e9ru:<\/p>

  • 01443614-cd74-433a-b99e-2ecdc07bfc25<\/li>
  • c1db55ab-c21a-4637-bb3f-a12568109d35<\/li><\/ul>

    Pre ochranu Ofice a Acrobat:<\/p>

    • D4F940AB-401B-4EFC-AADC-AD5F3C50688A<\/li>
    • 3B576869-A4EC-4529-8536-B80A7769E899<\/li>
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    • 7674ba52-37eb-4a4f-a9a1-f0f9a1619a2c<\/li><\/ul>

      Pre ochranu certifik\u00e1tov:<\/p>

      • 9e6c4e1f-7d60-472f-ba1a-a39ef669e4b2<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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        \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPre dokon\u010denie konfigur\u00e1cie ochrany certifik\u00e1tov m\u00f4\u017eete e\u0161te zablokova\u0165 komunik\u00e1ciu navonok programu\u00a0certutil.exe<\/strong>. Spust\u00edte ako spr\u00e1vca\u00a0Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security<\/strong>, do\u00a0OutboundRules\u00a0<\/strong> prid\u00e1te nov\u00e9 pravidlo. V r\u00e1mci konfigur\u00e1cie nov\u00e9ho pravidla nastav\u00edte, \u017ee sa m\u00e1 t\u00fdka\u0165 len programu\u00a0certutil.exe<\/strong>\u00a0s cestou\u00a0C:\\Windows\\System32\\certutil.exe<\/strong>. Rovnak\u00fd postup urob\u00edte aj pre\u00a0certutil.exe<\/strong>\u00a0s cestou\u00a0C:\\Windows\\SysWow64\\certutil.exe<\/strong>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Ochrana pred malv\u00e9rom Ochrana pred malv\u00e9rom Obsahuje s\u00fabor\/str\u00e1nka malv\u00e9r? Na str\u00e1nku\u00a0VirusTotal\u00a0viete nahra\u0165 s\u00fabory, alebo necha\u0165 prekontrolova\u0165 konkr\u00e9tnu URL adresu. N\u00e1sledne dostanete stanovisko r\u00f4znych antiv\u00edrov\u00fdch programov, \u010di je aplik\u00e1cia\/URL adresa \u0161kodliv\u00e1 alebo nie. Ak m\u00e1te odkaz na str\u00e1nku a nie ste si ist\u00ed, \u010di obsahuje malv\u00e9r a chcete vidie\u0165 jej obsah, m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 slu\u017ebu\u00a0screenshotmachine, ktor\u00e1 V\u00e1m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10101","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10101"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10106,"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10101\/revisions\/10106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyberawareness.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}